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#1
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Can someone confirm that power factor is NOT taken into consideration for domestic supplies? I have a feeling it isn't, but I can't find any information on the internet. If it matters, it's a modern (5 years old) electronic meter I have. The power factor in my house is an average of 0.7 so depending if it's charged for or not, my bill could be completely different.
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#2
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On 17/04/14 10:07, Uncle Peter wrote:
Can someone confirm that power factor is NOT taken into consideration for domestic supplies? I have a feeling it isn't, but I can't find any information on the internet. If it matters, it's a modern (5 years old) electronic meter I have. The power factor in my house is an average of 0.7 so depending if it's charged for or not, my bill could be completely different. When I last dealt with this, power generator companies "assumed" there would be an average power factor and set up their generators to handle that. Your individual house (or, probably, even a small factory) would not cause much variation in that power factor, considering the generators are probably supplying hundreds of thousands of homes at the same time!! Daniel |
#3
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On Thu, 17 Apr 2014 13:50:32 +0100, Daniel wrote:
On 17/04/14 10:07, Uncle Peter wrote: Can someone confirm that power factor is NOT taken into consideration for domestic supplies? I have a feeling it isn't, but I can't find any information on the internet. If it matters, it's a modern (5 years old) electronic meter I have. The power factor in my house is an average of 0.7 so depending if it's charged for or not, my bill could be completely different. When I last dealt with this, power generator companies "assumed" there would be an average power factor and set up their generators to handle that. Your individual house (or, probably, even a small factory) would not cause much variation in that power factor, considering the generators are probably supplying hundreds of thousands of homes at the same time!! That won't apply to switched mode power supplies clipping off the peaks though. -- Is a castrated pig disgruntled? |
#4
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On 17/04/14 23:46, Uncle Peter wrote:
On Thu, 17 Apr 2014 13:50:32 +0100, Daniel wrote: On 17/04/14 10:07, Uncle Peter wrote: Can someone confirm that power factor is NOT taken into consideration for domestic supplies? I have a feeling it isn't, but I can't find any information on the internet. If it matters, it's a modern (5 years old) electronic meter I have. The power factor in my house is an average of 0.7 so depending if it's charged for or not, my bill could be completely different. When I last dealt with this, power generator companies "assumed" there would be an average power factor and set up their generators to handle that. Your individual house (or, probably, even a small factory) would not cause much variation in that power factor, considering the generators are probably supplying hundreds of thousands of homes at the same time!! That won't apply to switched mode power supplies clipping off the peaks though. Wouldn't cause a very big blip in the grander scheme of things. And what SMPS clips off the peaks?? Usually they vary the switch on point in the A.C. waveform. Daniel |
#5
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On Fri, 18 Apr 2014 12:48:36 +0100, Daniel wrote:
On 17/04/14 23:46, Uncle Peter wrote: On Thu, 17 Apr 2014 13:50:32 +0100, Daniel wrote: On 17/04/14 10:07, Uncle Peter wrote: Can someone confirm that power factor is NOT taken into consideration for domestic supplies? I have a feeling it isn't, but I can't find any information on the internet. If it matters, it's a modern (5 years old) electronic meter I have. The power factor in my house is an average of 0.7 so depending if it's charged for or not, my bill could be completely different. When I last dealt with this, power generator companies "assumed" there would be an average power factor and set up their generators to handle that. Your individual house (or, probably, even a small factory) would not cause much variation in that power factor, considering the generators are probably supplying hundreds of thousands of homes at the same time!! That won't apply to switched mode power supplies clipping off the peaks though. Wouldn't cause a very big blip in the grander scheme of things. And what SMPS clips off the peaks?? Usually they vary the switch on point in the A.C. waveform. You can get power supplies with "active PFC" which is presumably what you just described. However the cheap ones have "passive PFC" or no PFC, so presumably they just top up the bulk capacitors at the peak of each waveform. A basic transformer and rectifier will do the same. -- A patient tells the Doctor, "I've been going to a faith healer, but wasn't getting any better." The Doctor smiled and said, "And what dumb advice did this phony give you?" "He told me to come see you." replied the new patient. |
#6
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On 18/04/14 22:45, Uncle Peter wrote:
On Fri, 18 Apr 2014 12:48:36 +0100, Daniel wrote: On 17/04/14 23:46, Uncle Peter wrote: On Thu, 17 Apr 2014 13:50:32 +0100, Daniel wrote: On 17/04/14 10:07, Uncle Peter wrote: Can someone confirm that power factor is NOT taken into consideration for domestic supplies? I have a feeling it isn't, but I can't find any information on the internet. If it matters, it's a modern (5 years old) electronic meter I have. The power factor in my house is an average of 0.7 so depending if it's charged for or not, my bill could be completely different. When I last dealt with this, power generator companies "assumed" there would be an average power factor and set up their generators to handle that. Your individual house (or, probably, even a small factory) would not cause much variation in that power factor, considering the generators are probably supplying hundreds of thousands of homes at the same time!! That won't apply to switched mode power supplies clipping off the peaks though. Wouldn't cause a very big blip in the grander scheme of things. And what SMPS clips off the peaks?? Usually they vary the switch on point in the A.C. waveform. You can get power supplies with "active PFC" which is presumably what you just described. However the cheap ones have "passive PFC" or no PFC, so presumably they just top up the bulk capacitors at the peak of each waveform. A basic transformer and rectifier will do the same. What's "PFC" when it's at home?? Power Factor Correction maybe!! To the mains supply, most things look like Inductors, which means the voltage waveform and the current waveforms are not in phase. Power Factor Correction simple means that capacitors are switched in to counter-act the Inductance, so the Voltage and Current are more nearly in phase. Active PFC might be changing how a transistor "appears" (more capacitive or less capacitive) to fix the phase angle. And, as I typed earlier, your little power supply would have very little effect on the phase angle of your homes mains supply!! Now, when your refrigerator's (inductive) motor switches on, now that might have a noticeably affect, but, in the greater scheme of your regional Power companies operations, zero effect!! Daniel |
#7
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![]() "Daniel" wrote in message ... On 17/04/14 23:46, Uncle Peter wrote: On Thu, 17 Apr 2014 13:50:32 +0100, Daniel wrote: On 17/04/14 10:07, Uncle Peter wrote: Can someone confirm that power factor is NOT taken into consideration for domestic supplies? I have a feeling it isn't, but I can't find any information on the internet. If it matters, it's a modern (5 years old) electronic meter I have. The power factor in my house is an average of 0.7 so depending if it's charged for or not, my bill could be completely different. When I last dealt with this, power generator companies "assumed" there would be an average power factor and set up their generators to handle that. Your individual house (or, probably, even a small factory) would not cause much variation in that power factor, considering the generators are probably supplying hundreds of thousands of homes at the same time!! That won't apply to switched mode power supplies clipping off the peaks though. Wouldn't cause a very big blip in the grander scheme of things. And what SMPS clips off the peaks?? Usually they vary the switch on point in the A.C. waveform. Between each peak the reservoir cap sags a little, each peak tops it up againd and passes a large blip of current doing so. AFAIK, current regs require a PFC front end on any switcher over 50W. In the 80s there were hundreds of thousands of TVs with half wave thyristor buck regulators - the generating companies weren't happy. |
#8
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On 20/05/14 06:53, Ian Field wrote:
"Daniel" wrote in message ... On 17/04/14 23:46, Uncle Peter wrote: On Thu, 17 Apr 2014 13:50:32 +0100, Daniel wrote: On 17/04/14 10:07, Uncle Peter wrote: Can someone confirm that power factor is NOT taken into consideration for domestic supplies? I have a feeling it isn't, but I can't find any information on the internet. If it matters, it's a modern (5 years old) electronic meter I have. The power factor in my house is an average of 0.7 so depending if it's charged for or not, my bill could be completely different. When I last dealt with this, power generator companies "assumed" there would be an average power factor and set up their generators to handle that. Your individual house (or, probably, even a small factory) would not cause much variation in that power factor, considering the generators are probably supplying hundreds of thousands of homes at the same time!! That won't apply to switched mode power supplies clipping off the peaks though. Wouldn't cause a very big blip in the grander scheme of things. And what SMPS clips off the peaks?? Usually they vary the switch on point in the A.C. waveform. Between each peak the reservoir cap sags a little, each peak tops it up againd and passes a large blip of current doing so. Yeap, but the transformer Secondary's peak voltage must exceed the cap's voltage to then "top-up" the capacitor. AFAIK, current regs require a PFC front end on any switcher over 50W. Don't know!! The impression I got was that domestic mains supplies PF varied reasonable as it was, due to domestic fridges, fluoro's, T.V.'s, etc, switching on and off at different times, that the major power suppliers did not worry about the domestic situation .... but in industrial situations, yes, the major power suppliers could/would require PF correction. In the 80s there were hundreds of thousands of TVs with half wave thyristor buck regulators - the generating companies weren't happy. Daniel |
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